Friday, 6 March 2015

Unit 57/Photography Evaluation

Photography Evaluation
Megan Duffield

In this essay I am going to be explaining and discussing the three different types of photographic applications that I have used in this project; the categories I decided to follow are architectural, autumnal and documentary photography pieces, I will be analysing all the images I have taken and I will also be discussing the visual language, audience, and the historical and cultural content. The first category I will be talking about my autumnal photographs,

My inspiration for wanting to taken autumnal images was because of the work of Adam Burton. He photographed wildlife, nature and woodland grounds, and some images he took are similar to the ones I have taken, as his photographs are so inspiring. The photographs have no historical or cultural context, however the intended target audience for my images would be other landscape photographers, or wildlife fanatics.

The first image I took I titled “Green Leaves”, which is what the image’s main focus is. When taking my autumnal photographs some of the detail needed to be added in, to do this I used a software called Adobe Photoshop. On this on particular photograph, the area that is clearest and is most effective is the two leaves that are in the centre and mid right of the image. I decided to shade in the rest of the picture in black and white to make these individual leaves stand out from the rest. The focus is on these two leaves whereas the rest of the picture is out of focus; this makes the colour on the image stand out a lot more. Colour is the significant feature of the image which what makes the picture much more realistic. The composition of the image I used was the rule of thirds; the left leaf (bigger leaf) is in centre of the first line of the rule of thirds and the second leaf is in centre of the third line. The lighting I have used is natural daylight, I didn’t need to use any extra lights as it was a sunny day so the sun was shining onto the location I wanted to take pictures so no studio lights, flash or reflectors were needed. The dimensions of the image are 1600×1066, with a canon camera device EOS 1000D. When taking the image the Focal Length was 55 with an exposure time of 1/250. To improve this image I would of put more determination into editing the image on Photoshop, as I feel the image would have looked a whole lot more greater if I would of tweaked simple things like the contrast or brightness.

Tree Trunk
I took this image in the autumn season but doesn’t like much of an autumnal picture, this is because no autumnal themes or colours are in the picture, instead it looks like a spring/summer picture. What I like most about this photograph is the fantasy theme that comes through the image, it reminds me a little of where Alice In Wonderland would be set or where some sort of fantasy film would take place; however it took a while in Adobe Photoshop to get this image. In order to capture this image I edited it in Photoshop, even though it took along to make it, the end result was the worth the amount of time I spent on it. The picture itself was left how it was; this meaning no added brightness or contrast was needed in order to make the picture look better. I added a gradient effect at the bottom of the picture to give it that fantasy feel, and also to construct it much more effective. Taken accidently I didn’t focus into the tree trunk and out focus the rest of the image, if I did I feel this image would have been captured much more successfully (nether the less I was happy with the end result). Another thing I added into the picture to give it that fantasy feel was the rainbow in the top right corner, using tools that I wasn’t sure, I created this image and give it a unique feel to it, the rainbow adds colour, a theme and effectiveness to the image. The dimensions of this image is 1066 × 1600 taken with a canon camera device EOS 1000D.

Plums
This image is also one of my favourite photographs in the autumnal category, this image is vibrant and has lots of different autumnal colours, which is why it is my favourite autumnal picture. The main focus is the small plums in the centre of the image; the left side of the picture is more out of focus to make this more effective. As well as certain parts of the photograph is out of focus, you can still see all the different colours in the background, the main colours in this is yellow, green and a red/purple colour which are the plums. My favourite detail are the leaves surrounding the plums, there still green as if autumn isn’t ready for them yet, however the autumnal theme comes through with the outlines of some leaves are bright yellow. When I first took the image the image wasn’t as bright and the contrast was much lower; in Photoshop I changed this so I changed the brightness and contrast to a higher number. The dimensions of this image 1600 × 1066 taken with a canon camera device EOS 1000D. If I was to improve this image I would perhaps blur out the rest of the yellow leaves and just leave the green leaves and the plums in focus, apart from this I wouldn’t change anything else about the image as I feel it is one of the strongest pictures I have took.

Purple and green leaves
The next image I will be evaluating is the most effective image in this category; this image to me is the most of effective in terms of tone and colour. There is a range of tones in the background of the image, the darkest parts are where there are no leaves or any type of plant, this is where the image is most dark and is almost black. The camera I used was a canon camera device EOS 1000D, with this camera I focused on the centre plant that made the rest of the image out of focus, when editing this picture in Photoshop, I took the colour out of the background it made this stand out a lot more than it did at first. When editing the plant this to make the centre plant stand out; I altered the brightness and the contrast in order to brighten the colours up.  The end result was successful as the image was effective, colourful and autumnal, which what the aim was when taking this image. (The dimensions for this image is 1600 × 1066.)

The following category is Documentary, showcasing Manchester city centre from different places, angles and peoples perspectives. All the images are different in terms of variety and advertise Manchester in distinctive ways, from everyday tourist attractions to what it is like during a Festive period.

Manchester Night
In my opinion this is my favourite image out of all the pictures i took, this is because the image has so much going on and the use of colour that is used makes this particular image very unique. When I took this image I took it several times as the colour was changing quite frequently. Colour is a significant feature of the image, I chose this one because I like the colour in the image and the fireworks look outstanding. Without realising it the picture automatically uses the rule of thirds; the old British styled lamp is in centre of the image using the middle line in the rule of thirds, the clock tower is on the right which the third line of the rule of thirds have been used an finally the tree branch in the far left corner of the image, using the edge of the image as guide. My favourite detail about this image is the lighting on the tree branches, although not an eye catching bit of detail i feel this really gives the image uniqueness, this is also used on the trees in the bottom right corner, which i feel also gives the image that festive feel. In my view I think that this image would be perfect for a magazine illustration, or an advertisement to promote the festive period across Manchester on a bill bored or in a Newspaper. The photograph has no specific target audience, I would use it for advertising purposes or I would use this image to write an article about Christmas in Manchester to promote it and advertise it to readers. The dimensions of the image are 1920x1080 with a smart phone (Apple iPhone 5s). Although this image wasn’t taken on a professional camera, the image turned out to be one of the best images. When taking the image the Focal Length was 4.12 with an Exposure time of 1/50.

Albert Square (Night)
This image is also one of my favourite pictures; the time this was taken at precisely 13:45pm in the afternoon, around an hour before the sun went down fully. At this point with the sun opposite the camera I captured the image as a silhouette; a silhouette is where the object in an image is pitch black and looks almost like a shadow. There are several points to look at in this image, on the far left is the Manchester town hall, in the centre at the bottom of the image is the silhouette of the tree and the far right is the statue (main object in the image). Taken purposely, this image is effective and I feel the silhouettes have been successfully captured. To improve this image I feel like I should of organised what I was taking a picture of rather than just thinking about how the picture would turn out. Nether the less I think this image is effective in terms of lighting and I am really impressed with the result. In this image there is more history to, rather than some others that I took, all three main objects has historical value, especially the statue. When looking at this image, the majority of people will know instantly where this is, and that this image was taken in Manchester. The dimensions of this image is 1600 × 1066 and took the image with a canon camera device EOS 1000D.

Big Wheel
The image of the Big Wheel in Manchester to me failed massively, as I wasn’t too impressed with the final result. This picture is my least favourite as it lacks detail however lighting is important in pictures and the lighting in this particular picture is amazingly lit. The image is simple and in some ways effective, however I took this image twice one in the daytime and this nighttime image, and I feel the daytime image was a lot more effective. In this image the composition rule of thirds is used and I took this making sure the Big Wheel was captured in the far right of the image. The Big Wheel is repetitive with its shapes, the tourist attraction uses lines and shapes that are the same all the way round and is perfectly symmetrical on each side (meaning if you was to get a knife and chop it in half, both sides would be exactly same). The dimensions of the image are 3888x2592, with a canon camera device EOS 1000D. When taking the image the Focal Length was 18 with an Exposure time of 1/15.

The following category is Architechtual, showcasing Manchester city centre in the day light; taken from Albert Square to The Big Wheel. Both images are different in terms of variety and advertise Manchester in distinctive ways, for example, The clock tower showcases Manchester’s rich history and cultural content, where as The big Wheel is a tourist attraction for the people to use and see Manchester from a different perspective.

The second image I have chosen to use in my final piece is a photograph that captures a Clock Tower with an autumnal approach. The colour’s used in this image were really tedious and all were the same colour; I changed this using Photoshop to brighten up the leaves and change the colour of them, as well as keeping it as realistic as possible. The clock tower is out of focus where as the leaves in each corner of the image are in focus; one reason being that one of the themes that I have chosen for my photography unit is autumnal, and without out focusing the clock tower it would just make it an ordinary image of a building. (Also by out focusing the tower and keeping it the leaves in focus makes the image to look a whole lot more effective.) This image contains features of historical and cultural context if you look deep enough into the image. For example, the clock tower shows repetition within the image; the shapes that are built onto the tower are repeated numerous times, the building is also symmetrical and the spherical extras on the tower construct the image look three-dimensional. From this image I have learnt that history can come into an image at anytime; in this case it would be the tower, which is based in Albert Square. As well as this the autumnal themes comes into this image from the colours of the leaves which is why I have chosen to place this image in this particular category. When analysing the image at first the colours were dismal so I brightened the colours up to give the picture more of an autumnal effect. The dimensions of the image are 3888x2592, with a canon camera device EOS 1000D. When taking the image it had an Exposure time of 1/500.

Big Wheel (daytime)
Out of the two pictures of the Big Wheel this one was my favourite as the daylight in the background captured the image effectively; even though no additional lightning was used. To me the best feature of this image is the different shades of blue in the sky, it changes from dark to light from left to right. It begins from the far the leftm and changes dramatically across the sky as if it was edited or taken at two completely different times. This to me shows the sunlight is coming from the right side in which case it is lighter, and captures the photograph in a distinctive way. Another feature in this image is the silhouette of the tree captured in the far right corner of the image, this is the only object in the image that has a silhouette effect as the rest of the image is normal. Like the other images there are many lines and shapes within in the Big Wheel and there are more dominant and straight lines that are visible. The straight lines make up the circle making the “The Big Wheel” and the majority of this image is made up with different lines that make up the shape. One other thing that is visible when you look closely is the bird that is captured flying in the bottom centre of the image, when taking this image I accidently caught this image of the bird and it turned out a be a significant feature of the image.  I feel the cable wire for the tramline spoiled this picture and If I were to improve this photograph, I would take this image differently avoiding the cable wire. The camera I used was canon camera device EOS 1000D with a dimension of 1600×1066.


In conclusion, I feel that the strongest category is the nature/wildlife category. I think this due to the fact that all the images that were taken were all successful, every image had a purpose and was captured in a way I didn’t expect; even though some images in other categories were either as or even more successfully captured, every photograph in this category was captured well. The weakest category in my opinion is the documentary photographs taken at nighttime; this is because there were only two images taken and one of which was the poorest image out of all my images. Overall, I feel my photographs were successful, and I think I chose the right themes for my photographs, if I was to re-create this unit, I would perhaps choose the categories, portraiture and fashion.

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